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Anniversary of Agent Orange Disaster: Only United Can We Relieve the Suffering of Many Generations_我的网站

A | 日정부 전략기업 해외 매각 막는 추세 속 역할 주목

[일본 국가안전보장국 간판 거는 아베 총리 (교도=연합뉴스)]

일본 정부가 전략 기술을 가진 자국 기업이 해외에 넘어가는 것을 사전 차단하는 조치를 강화하는 흐름에 아베 신조 정권 당시 국가안전보장국 수장이었던 인물이 일본 경제안보 특화 펀드 설립에 나서 관심이 모아집니다.니혼게이자이신문(닛케이)에 따르면 기타무라 시게루 전 일본 국가안전보장국장이 기업들로부터 최대 300억엔(약 2천600억원)을 유치해 펀드를 만들고 인공지능(AI), 방위, 사이버 보안 등 전략 분야의 일본 신생 기업의 투자에 나설 계획입니다.펀드 최고경영자(CEO)는 기타무라 전 국장이 맡고 최고투자책임자(CIO)는 자산 관리 분야 종사자 출신을 앉혀 내년 이후 최대 60여개 신생 기업에 본격적인 투자를 시작할 계획으로 알려졌습니다.기타무라 전 국장은 "투자 대상의 재무나 기술뿐만 아니라 경제 안보상의 리스크와 정책 환경까지 평가하는 '경제안보 실사'가 새 펀드의 강점"이라고 말했습니다.그는 2019년 제4차 아베 내각 개편 때 외교·안보 사령탑인 국가안전보장국장 겸 내각 특별고문으로 취임해 2021년까지 재임했습니다.일본에서는 드물게 경찰 출신 국가안보 수장으로 주목받았고 국가안전보장국 내에 경제반을 신설해 경제안보 정책을 추진했습니다.요미우리신문이 아베 전 총리가 총격에 사망한 뒤 생전 인터뷰를 정리한 책인 '아베 신조 회고록'을 낼 때 감수를 맡을 정도로 아베 내각 막후에 대한 이해가 깊은 인물로 알려져 있습니다.일본 정부는 전략 분야 기술을 보유한 기업이 외국 자본에 매각되는 것을 막는 정책을 추진하는 중입니다.일본 국회도 지난 5월 외국 자본의 일본 기업 매수 심사를 강화하는 내용을 골자로 한 외환법 개정안을 통과시켰는데, 전략기술 보유 기업의 해외 매각 과정에서 민감 기술정보 유출 가능성을 사전에 엄격히 가려낸다는 취지의 법안입니다.일본 정부는 향후 미국의 외국인투자심의위원회(CFIUS)와 같은 전략기술 기업의 매각 심사 전담 기구도 마련할 방침입니다. 당신의 제보가 뉴스로 만들어집니다.SBS Biz는 여러분의 제보를 기다리고 있습니다.홈페이지 = https://url.kr/9pghjn。 The Vietnam Association for the Victims of Agent Orange/Dioxin (VAVA) plays an important role in efforts to deal with the consequences of the US’ inhumane war. It has been helping victims of Agent Orange and representing their interests in the fight for justice for more than 18 years.,In an interview with Sputnik, Lieutenant General Dr. Dang Nam Dien, VAVA’s vice president and secretary general, explained that, “Over the past 18 years, VAVA has raised more than 30 trillion dong (some $1,300,000) and built 26 rehabilitation and care centers for Agent Orange victims. We also create jobs, provide vocational training, and offer them livelihood opportunities.”,VAVA also pays great attention to the involvement of volunteers and socio-political organizations in helping victims. The secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam has mandated party committees at all levels to take the lead in dealing with the consequences of the use of pesticides during the Vietnam War, and VAVA monitors how party bodies across the country comply with this directive.,Nguyen Thang Long, director of the Vietnam Social Protection Center for Agent Orange/Dioxin victims located in Yen Binh Commune, Thach That district of Hanoi, spoke about the measures taken by the government.,“The victims of Agent Orange are given low-interest loans to start their own businesses and productive labor. We have a program to provide housing at no cost to families of victims who are in especially difficult situations. There are free de-toxification programs every year. The VAVA gives money for medication to all Agent Orange victims who come to our Center.”,“In recent years, the association has worked with the Veterans Association of Vietnam (VAVN) and the Vietnamese Volunteer Youth Association to review the use of the benefits intended for victims of Agent Orange/dioxin by people who were not involved in the war and were not exposed to this poisonous defoliant. At the same time, the association is actively cooperating with the relevant authorities to have real victims of Agent Orange recognized and entitled to state benefits as soon as possible,” Dang Nam Dien continued.,VAVA is actively fighting to seek justice for the victims. The association has organized lawsuits against chemical companies in the US, but they were never concluded. Dang Nam Dien explained:,“We understand that this is a very long process. Therefore, in the near future, we intend to join with the World Peace Council, the International Association of Democratic Lawyers, and other peace-loving organizations such as the Japan Council against Atomic and Hydrogen Bombs in the fight for justice for the victims of Agent Orange.”,Mention should be made of the VAVA's involvement in the lawsuit of Tran Thi To Nga, a French woman of Vietnamese origin, against US chemical companies that produced dioxin intended for use by the military during the Vietnam War. Although the trial lasted seven years, the case was not completed. Tran Thi To Nga continued to file lawsuits in Paris’ higher courts.,Now, offices of the Vietnam Association for the Victims of Agent Orange/Dioxin, led mostly by war veterans, are active in all 63 provinces and central cities of the country, as well as at the level of more than 600 districts and more than 6,000 communes.,“The repeated spraying over a long period of time of a large volume of toxic Agent Orange has had severe and lasting effects on the environment, ecosystems, and human health. In recent years, VAVA has collaborated in the field of detoxification and research efforts with the joint Russo-Vietnamese Research and Technology Tropical Center. Right now, dioxin concentration levels are still high or very high, especially around Da Nang, Bien Hoa, and Phu Cat airports, where toxic defoliants were stored, mixed and destroyed during the war. The Vietnam-Russia Tropical Center conducted a pollution survey in some areas near Bien Hoa Airport, but for some reason had to suspend the work. We hope for more cooperation with the tropical center in the near future in the decontamination of dioxin-contaminated sites in Vietnam,” General Dang Nam Dien said.,In conclusion, the VAVA vice president talked about the association's immediate plans.,“First, we will continue to talk about the consequences of pesticides, and encourage state and party agencies to pay more attention to the victims.,Second, we will continue to coordinate the study of the number of victims of Agent Orange, especially in the third and fourth generations.,The Vietnamese government has just revised the Merit Ordinance, but it does not yet include measures to help third generation victims of Agent Orange. We will soon ask the relevant government agencies and the National Assembly to resolve this issue as soon as possible.,WorldUS Veterans Stationed in Guam During Vietnam War Likely Exposed to Agent Orange - White Paper12 May 2020, 21:00 GMT,There are still some points to be corrected in the implementation of measures for the victims of Agent Orange, especially for the participants in the Resistance War [against the United States]. For example, people helping families with several severe victims do not have official status and rights. Insurance is voluntary, like health insurance. We want them to have a voice in the discussion and application of state measures. If a victim of Agent Orange has deceased parents, he or she should be taken into the custody of the state, not the community, as was the case in the past. These are the issues where VAVA should actively participate.”,Finding resources is also a major challenge facing VAVA in the near future, especially with regard to business. Despite numerous efforts over the two years of the pandemic, the results of this work have diminished.,“For this reason, we are striving to introduce new forms of activities, expand the scope of campaigns, and cooperate with businesses and benefactors, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, paying special attention to young people who are passionate about volunteer work,” Dang Nam Dien stressed.。